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Gemstones

Gemstones are precious and semi-precious stones. They are typically are grouped based on their shared characteristics such as chemical composition, crystal structure, color, or rarity. This classification system helps gemologists and consumers identify, differentiate, and appreciate different types of gemstones.

Some common classes of gemstones include diamonds, rubies, sapphires, emeralds, and opals. However, from a chemical composition angle, they are grouped into three main groups; Oxides, Silicates and Borates

oxides

Oxides

Gemstones classed as Oxides are a category of minerals that contain oxygen atoms bonded to one or more other elements. These gemstones often have a distinct color and chemical composition due to the presence of metal elements combined with oxygen.

Examples of gemstones in this class include corundum (ruby and sapphire) and spinel.

Silicates

Silicates

Gemstones classed as Silicates are a category of gemstones that are composed primarily of silicate minerals. This group includes common gemstones such as quartz, amethyst, jade, and garnet, among others.

Silicate gemstones are known for their unique and vibrant colors, as well as their durability and versatility in jewelry making.

Borates

Borates

Gemstones classed as Borates are a group of minerals that contain boron atoms within their chemical structure. These gemstones typically have a unique appearance and can come in a variety of colors and forms. Some common examples of gemstones classed as Borates include turquoise, howlite, and danburite.

Gemstone Colors

From vibrant red rubies to deep blue sapphires, explore the stunning rainbow of colors found in gemstones. Find out which gemstone colors suit your style best.

Agate

Agate

Do you know that there are many types of agates? They come in all sorts of colors, such as the moss agate, fire agate, blue lace agate, and many more!

Jadeite jade

Jade

Discover the beauty and benefits of Jade with this comprehensive guide. From its history to its healing properties, learn all about this exquisite gemstone.

Ultimate Guide To Ruby Stone History, Properties, Rarity, Facts and More

Rubies

Ruby gemstones are not just beautiful, they also hold special meanings and powers. Explore the allure of rubies in our detailed guide.

clear quartz

Quartz

From its history to its metaphysical properties, our guide covers all aspects of quartz gemstones. Dive into the world of this popular gemstone!

jasper stones in pendants

Jasper

Looking to learn more about Jasper gemstones? Dive into our guide that covers everything from the different types of Jasper to its metaphysical properties.

Ultimate Guide To Onyx Meanings, Properties, Facts and More

Onyx

From its stunning black color to its healing properties, onyx gemstones have a lot to offer. Find out everything you need to know about this captivating stone here.

various coloured diamondson white background

Diamonds

Discover everything you need to know about diamonds in this comprehensive guide. From the 4 Cs to diamond cuts, we cover it all!

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